Fabric weaving has been around for thousands of years. However, technology has advanced significantly since the invention of the water jet loom machine.

A water jet power loom is a modern take on the traditional loom. It can weave much more refined and delicate fabrics. It is more efficient & faster than conventional looms, making it a preferred choice for many industries.

In this blog, we will provide insight into the water jet loom machine & the application of loom machines in different industries. So, let us get started!

What is Water Jet Loom Machine?

The water jet loom machine is extensively used in East Asia. A water jet power loom is a weaving machine that swirls fabric with water jets rather than shuttles. The water jet textile machine is characterized by high insertion performance and low energy consumption.

It is used to make water-repellent fabric materials, primarily multi-filament synthetic yarns. It is also used to make light and medium-weight fabrics with standard characteristics. 

In the water jet power loom, a water jet is propelled across the shed with the force that takes the filling yarn to the other side. In it, a pre-measured length of weft yarn is carried across the loom by a jet of water. The water jets are directed at the warp threads interlaced with the weft threads. 

The finest water jet loom machine weaves various fabrics, including polyester, synthetic, and acrylic yarns. In addition, it can use to weave fabrics with intricate patterns and designs (including plain, twill, and satin). 

The water jet loom machine is used in various industries, including textile, clothing, and home furnishing. The automotive industry also uses machines to weave car seats and interior trim fabrics. Let us discuss in detail the fabrics & how water jet power looms are used in various industries.

Polyester Fabric

 

Polyester fabric is a synthetic material made from petroleum-based chemicals. It is wrinkle-resistant, durable, and has a high resistance to stains. The fabric is manufactured on a high-speed water jet loom machine. The machine uses high-pressure water jets to weave the fabric from yarns made of polyethylene terephthalate. 

Polyester fabric is not only durable and easy to care for, but it is also relatively affordable. It can spring back into shape, does not absorb water, and dries quickly. Polyester’s most common application is embroidery, spinning, weaving, knitting, and crocheting. It is a versatile fabric that has a wide range of applications.

 Polyester Fabric Used

• Home Furnishings – Curtains, Carpets, Draperies, pillow, sofa, upholstery, and bedsheets 
• Garment industry – Table cloth, tapestry, umbrella cloth, and dress materials
• Industrial applications – Used in ropes, nets, conveyor belts, safety belts & tire fabric. 

Synthetic Fabric

Chemical monomers are joined to form polymers through a process known as polymerization to create synthetic fibres (man-made fibres). Sodium hydroxide and carbon disulphide are frequently used chemicals (derivatives of coal, oil, or natural gas). 

A water jet textile loom is a machine that weaves synthetic fibres into fabric. The machine uses a jet of water to shoot the fibres into the fabric at high speed.

Synthetic fabrics are stronger and more resistant to wear and tear. Therefore, High-lustre fabrics do not age to a yellowish colour. In contrast to natural fibres, synthetic fibres and fabrics are more resilient, elastic, durable, soft, affordable, and do not blemish easily. 

The various fibre types are made from a wide variety of chemical compounds. Each synthetic fabric has distinct qualities and traits that make it suitable for specific applications.

 Synthetic Fabric Used 

Synthetic fabrics are used in a broad variety of industries and sectors. They include home furnishing, indoor and outdoor carpeting, automotive fabrics, industrial fabrics, and safety apparel, such as helmets, vests for military & police, helmets, armoured vehicles, and sailcloth.

The textile and apparel industry segment held the largest share in the synthetic fabric market and is growing at a CAGR of 5% during 2021-2026.

Acrylic Fabric

Acrylic fabric is regarded as a fossil fuel-based fibre. It is formed by combining a variety of monomers with coal- or petroleum-based chemicals. The uneven surface of these fabrics makes them distinct from other man-made fibres. 

You can use acrylic fabrics to create artificial wool because it is water-resistant. It has the warmth and softness of the wool. It is highly prone to deterioration caused by sunlight, as well as by chemical & biological processes. Acrylic fabric is light-weight & strong.  

  Acrylic Fabric Used

• Apparel – Used in sweaters, gloves, pants, mittens, hoodies, hats, and other types of cold-weather clothing.

• Homeware products – Used in carpeting, rugs, socks, awnings, and upholstery.

• Industrial Application – Used as a “PAN” precursor for carbon fibres.

Additionally, it is used for knitting material, props, and costumes.

Conclusion

The water jet loom machine has a bright future because of its potential in various industries. Many small-scale industries can save time & money for their businesses by using water jet power loom. You can meet different requirements according to the need of your business.

In case you want to produce any of the fabrics mentioned above. Paramount Looms, the best water jet loom machine manufacturer in India, can help you. Our experts manufacture the high-speed water jet loom with faultless cost performance. We can customize it as per your needs.

Get in touch with Paramount Looms, the best power loom manufacturer in Gujarat, India.